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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgssuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГСУ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik MGSU</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-0935</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2304-6600</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/1997-0935.2026.5.781-800</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgssuvest-1029</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Безопасность строительства и городского хозяйства</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Safety of Construction and Urban Economy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ российских, зарубежных и международных нормативных требований к звукоизоляции воздушного шума в гражданских зданиях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative analysis of Russian, foreign, and international regulatory requirements for airborne sound insulation in civil buildings</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Теличенко</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Telichenko</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерий Иванович Теличенко — доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры строительства объектов тепловой и атомной энергетики, президент</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 449402</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeriy I. Telichenko — Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Construction of Thermal and Nuclear Energy Facilities, President</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 449402</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">President@mgsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasiliev</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Дмитриевич Васильев — аспирант</p><p>127238, г. Москва, Локомотивный пр., д. 21</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 985517</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail D. Vasiliev — postgraduate student</p><p>21 Lokomotivny proezd, Moscow, 127238</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 985517</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mick03vasil@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудь</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rud</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никита Сергеевич Рудь — руководитель экологического инжиниринга</p><p>107140, г. Москва, Верхняя Красносельская ул., д. 3, стр. 2</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 1079377</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita S. Rud — Head of Environmental Engineering</p><p>builg. 2, 3 Verkhnyaya Krasnoselskaya st., Moscow, 107140</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 1079377</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rudbns@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Канев</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kanev</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николай Георгиевич Канев — доктор физико-математических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры архитектурно-строительного проектирования и физики среды; заведующий лабораторией «Акустика залов»</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26; 127238, г. Москва, Локомотивный проезд, д. 21</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 126777</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay G. Kanev — Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Architectural and Construction Design and Environmental Physics; Head of the laboratory “Acoustics of halls”</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337; 127238, Moscow, Locomotive Passage, 21</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 126777</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Nikolay.Kanev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Московской государственный строительный университет (НИУ МГСУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики Российской академии архитектуры и строительных наук (НИИСФ РААСН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Building Physics of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Building Sciences (NIISF RAASN)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Нью иммо сервисиз</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>New Immo Services</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Московской государственный строительный университет (НИУ МГСУ); Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики Российской академии архитектуры и строительных наук (НИИСФ РААСН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU); Scientific Research Institute of Building Physics of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Building Sciences (NIISF RAASN)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>781</fpage><lpage>800</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Теличенко В.И., Васильев М.Д., Рудь Н.С., Канев Н.Г., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Теличенко В.И., Васильев М.Д., Рудь Н.С., Канев Н.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Telichenko V.I., Vasiliev M.D., Rud N.S., Kanev N.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/1029">https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/1029</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Воздействие шума внутренней среды зданий на здоровье человека подтверждено систематическими обзорами и признано фактором риска Всемирной организацией здравоохранения. Нормирование звукоизоляции значительно различается между странами, однако существующие сравнительные исследования сосредоточены преимущественно на европейском контексте и не включали критерии систем экологической сертификации. Представлен сравнительный анализ нормативных требований к изоляции воздушного шума внутренними ограждающими конструкциями гражданских зданий в 43 странах, а также акустических критериев систем рейтинговой оценки зданий WELL, BREEAM и LEED.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Для обеспечения корректности сопоставления выполнена математическая конвертация нормативных значений национальных индексов звукоизоляции (Rw, DnT,w, STC и др.) с их приведением к единому эквивалентному индексу натурной звукоизоляции R′w на основании обобщенных соотношений ISO/FDIS 19488.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что в мировой практике применяется не менее семи базовых индексов. Для межквартирных перегородок медиана R′w составила 52 дБ (размах: 43–58 дБ), российский норматив (R′w ≥ 50 дБ) находится в диапазоне медианных значений. Показано, что отечественная нормативная база характеризуется более глубокой типологической детализацией по сравнению с системами WELL, BREEAM и LEED.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Российские нормативные требования по большинству рассмотренных категорий сопоставимы с требованиями ведущих европейских стран и превышают базовые пороги стран АТР. Вместе с тем отсутствие в отечественном стандарте обязательных спектральных адаптационных поправок и механизма натурной верификации представляет направление для дальнейшего совершенствования.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The impact of indoor noise on human health has been confirmed by systematic reviews and recognized as a risk factor by WHO. Existing comparative studies have predominantly focused on European contexts and have not incorporated criteria from green building certification systems. This paper presents a comparative analysis of regulatory requirements for airborne sound insulation of internal building partitions in 43 countries, along with acoustic criteria of WELL, BREEAM, and LEED.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A mathematical conversion of national sound insulation indices was performed, reducing them to a unified equivalent in-situ index R′w based on generalized relationships from ISO/FDIS 19488.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. At least seven distinct regulatory indices are used globally. For inter-apartment partitions, the median R′w was 52 dB (range: 43–58 dB), with the Russian standard (R′w ≥ 50 dB) falling within the median range. The Russian regulatory framework features a deeper typological classification compared to WELL, BREEAM, and LEED.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. At least seven distinct regulatory indices are used globally. For inter-apartment partitions, the median R′w was 52 dB (range: 43–58 dB), with the Russian standard (R′w ≥ 50 dB) falling within the median range. The Russian regulatory framework features a deeper typological classification compared to WELL, BREEAM, and LEED.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>звукоизоляция</kwd><kwd>акустический комфорт</kwd><kwd>нормирование</kwd><kwd>экологическая безопасность</kwd><kwd>«зеленое» строительство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sound insulation</kwd><kwd>acoustic comfort</kwd><kwd>building acoustics standards</kwd><kwd>green standards</kwd><kwd>comparison of regulatory documentation</kwd><kwd>environmental safety</kwd><kwd>green building</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алихаджиева А.С. Влияние современной экологической обстановки на здоровье людей: правовые аспекты, вызовы и пути решения // Вестник Прикамского социального института. 2024. № 1 (97). С. 15–21. 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