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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgssuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГСУ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik MGSU</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-0935</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2304-6600</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/1997-0935.2023.8.1251-1261</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgssuvest-18</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Строительное материаловедение</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Construction material engineering</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Изучение процесса деформации различных видов теплоизоляционных материалов при воздействии низких температур и влаги</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of the deformation process of various types of thermal insulation materials under the influence of low temperatures and moisture</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3542-786X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неверов</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neverov</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгений Николаевич Неверов — доктор технических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой техносферной безопасности</p><p>650000, г. Кемерово, ул. Красная, д. 6</p><p>Scopus: 57205447914, ResearcherID: H-3524-2017</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy N. Neverov — Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Technosphere Security</p><p>6 Krasnaya st., Kemerovo, 650000</p><p>Scopus: 57205447914, ResearcherID: H-3524-2017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">neverov42@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7623-0940</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Короткий</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotkiy</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Алексеевич Короткий — доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой теплохладотехники</p><p>650000, г. Кемерово, ул. Красная, д. 6</p><p>РИНЦ ID: 352206, Scopus: 57190978039, ResearcherID: B-9806-2018</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor A. Korotkiy — Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Heat and Cooling Engineering</p><p>6 Krasnaya st., Kemerovo, 650000</p><p>ID RSCI: 352206, Scopus: 57190978039, ResearcherID: B-9806-2018</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krot69@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4546-0276</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коротких</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotkih</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павел Сергеевич Коротких — старший преподаватель кафедры теплохладотехники</p><p>650000, г. Кемерово, ул. Красная, д. 6</p><p>Scopus: 57207457349, ResearcherID: GYD-7158-2022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel S. Korotkih — senior lecturer of the Department of Heat and Cooling Engineering</p><p>6 Krasnaya st., Kemerovo, 650000</p><p>ID RSCI: 1055421, Scopus: 57207457349, ResearcherID: GYD-7158-2022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korotkix42@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6578-5545</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Расщепкин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasshchepkin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Николаевич Расщепкин — доктор технических наук, доцент кафедры теплохладотехники</p><p>650000, г. Кемерово, ул. Красная, д. 6</p><p>Scopus: 57216432381</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Rasshchepkin — Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Heat and Cooling Engineering</p><p>6 Krasnaya st., Kemerovo, 650000</p><p>Scopus: 57216432381</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">technoholod@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6441-9527</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самар</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samar</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саиль Алексеевич Самар — студент</p><p>650000, г. Кемерово, ул. Красная, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sail A. Samar — student</p><p>6 Krasnaya st., Kemerovo, 650000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">johby-fox@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кемеровский государственный университет (КемГУ)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kemerovo State University (KemSU)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>1251</fpage><lpage>1261</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Неверов Е.Н., Короткий И.А., Коротких П.С., Расщепкин А.Н., Самар С.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Неверов Е.Н., Короткий И.А., Коротких П.С., Расщепкин А.Н., Самар С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Neverov E.N., Korotkiy I.A., Korotkih P.S., Rasshchepkin A.N., Samar S.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/18">https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/18</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Холодильные машины применяются во многих областях промышленности с целью получения искусственного холода. Для поддержания оптимальных рабочих температур, повышения энергоэффективности и уменьшения энергопотерь при работе холодильных машин используется теплоизоляция. Теплоизоляция — это элементы конструкции холодильной камеры, которые уменьшают процесс теплопередачи и играют роль основного термического сопротивления в конструкции. Ключевые характеристики теплоизоляционных материалов — теплопроводность, плотность, влагопоглощение, гидрофобность, морозостойкость, прочность и горючесть. В зависимости от условий, в которых будет находиться холодильная камера, можно определить, какой материал предпочтительней в качестве теплоизоляции. На данный момент существует множество теплоизоляционных материалов, что может поставить потребителя в тупик, ведь в большинстве случаев в описании характеристик данного материала предоставляется информация лишь о его положительных качествах. Другие особенности, которые делают его применение недостаточно эффективным, не указываются.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведен анализ разных видов теплоизоляционных материалов, которые являются приоритетными при конструировании холодильных камер. Чтобы понять, какой материал обладает нужными характеристиками, следует воссоздать условия, при которых он будет эксплуатироваться. Для этого используются несколько основных лабораторных воздействий для создания неблагоприятных условий для материалов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Исследованы материалы, которые продемонстрировали сильные и слабые стороны при разных физических условиях.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. На основе приведенных результатов понятно, какие материалы приоритетны в качестве теплоизоляции холодильной камеры, а какие нуждаются в дополнительной обработке.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Refrigerating machines are used in many areas of industry to produce artificial cold. To maintain optimal operating temperatures, increase energy efficiency and reduce energy loss, thermal insulation is used during the operation of refrigerating machines. Thermal insulation is the structural elements of the refrigerator, which reduce the heat transfer process, and plays the role of the main thermal resistance in the structure. The main characteristics of thermal insulation materials are: heat conductivity, density, moisture absorption, hydrophobicity, frost resistance, strength and flammability. Depending on the conditions in which the refrigerator will be located, it is possible to determine which material will be preferable as thermal insulation. At the moment, there are many thermal insulation materials, which in turn puts the consumer at a dead end, because in most cases, the description of the characteristics of this material provides information only about its positive qualities. At the same time, its other features, which make its use insufficiently effective, are kept silent.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In this article, the analysis of different types of thermal insulation materials, which are priority in the design of cold storage chambers, is carried out. In order to understand which material has the characteristics we need, it is necessary to recreate the conditions under which this material will be used. To do this, several basic laboratory influences are used to create unfavorable conditions for materials.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. As a result of these interactions, tests were performed on materials that demonstrated the strengths and weaknesses of materials under different physical conditions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Based on the above results, it will become clear which materials are priority as thermal insulation of the refrigerator, and which need additional processing.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теплоизоляционный материал</kwd><kwd>пенополиуретан</kwd><kwd>минеральная вата</kwd><kwd>пенопласт</kwd><kwd>пенополистирол</kwd><kwd>деформация</kwd><kwd>холодильная машина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thermal insulation material</kwd><kwd>polyurethane foam</kwd><kwd>mineral wool</kwd><kwd>foam</kwd><kwd>polystyrene foam</kwd><kwd>deformation</kwd><kwd>refrigeration machine</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено в рамках комплексной научно-технической программы полного инновационного цикла «Разработка и внедрение комплекса технологий в областях разведки и добычи твердых полезных ископаемых, обеспечения промышленной безопасности, биоремедиации, создания новых продуктов глубокой переработки из угольного сырья при последовательном снижении экологической нагрузки на окружающую среду и рисков для жизни населения», утвержденной Распоряжением Правительства Российской Федерации от 11.05.2022 № 1144-р, № соглашения 075-15-2022-1201 от 30.09.2022.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study was carried out as part of a comprehensive scientific and technical program of the full innovation cycle “Development and implementation of a set of technologies in the areas of exploration and production of solid minerals, ensuring industrial safety, bioremediation, creating new products of deep processing from coal raw materials while consistently reducing the environmental burden on the environment and risks to the life of the population”, approved by Order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 11.05.2022 No. 1144-r, Agreement No. 075-15-2022-1201 dated 30.09.2022.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кузьмичева И.Г. 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