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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgssuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГСУ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik MGSU</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-0935</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2304-6600</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/1997-0935.2025.3.419-428</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgssuvest-552</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Технология и организация строительства. Экономика и управление в строительстве</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Technology and organization of construction. Economics and management in construction</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оптимизация производства в условиях выпуска широкой номенклатуры изделий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Optimization of production under conditions of production of a wide range of products</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуринович</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurinovich</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виталий Юрьевич Гуринович — старший преподаватель кафедры строительных материалов и технологии строительства</p><p>220013, г. Минск, пр. Независимости, д. 65</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy Yu. Gurinovich — senior lecturer of the Department of Building Materials and Construction Technology</p><p>65 prospekt Nezavisimosti, Minsk, 220013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Gurinovich@bntu.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздняков</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Александрович Поздняков — заместитель директора — главный инженер</p><p>220076, г. Минск, ул. Ф. Скорины, д. 15</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii A. Pozdnyakov — deputy director — chief engineer</p><p>15 F. Skorina st., Minsk, 220076</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pozddzm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леонович</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leonovich</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Николаевич Леонович — доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой строительных материалов и технологии строительства</p><p>220013, г. Минск, пр. Независимости, д. 65</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey N. Leonovich — Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Building Materials and Construction Technology</p><p>65 prospekt Nezavisimosti, Minsk, 220013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Sleonovich@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский национальный технический университет (БНТУ)</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian National Technical University (BNTU)</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканское унитарное предприятие «Институт жилища — Научно-исследовательский и проектно-технологический институт стройиндустрии им. Атаева С.С.» (Институт жилища — НИПТИС им. Атаева С.С.)</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Unitary Enterprise “Institute of Housing — Research and Design and Technological Institute of the Construction Industry named after Ataeva S.S.” (Institute of housing — NIPTIS named after Atayev S.S.)</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>419</fpage><lpage>428</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гуринович В.Ю., Поздняков Д.А., Леонович С.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гуринович В.Ю., Поздняков Д.А., Леонович С.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gurinovich V.Y., Pozdnyakov D.A., Leonovich S.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/552">https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/552</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Развитие индустриального жилищного строительства характеризуется ростом домов с индивидуальными архитектурными и конструктивно-планировочными решениями. Это является следствием роста номенклатуры изделий, повышения доли продукции с низкими параметрами тиражности и большим диапазоном колебаний трудоемкости. Отсутствие должного внимания к большому разбросу параметров изделий — результат неритмичности производства, простоев и неэффективного использования трудовых ресурсов. В таких условиях важно обеспечение комплектности производства изделий и соблюдение графиков поставки продукции на строительную площадку. Решение указанных задач реализуется управлением запасами готовой продукции или созданием ритмичного и непрерывного производства.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В соответствии с задачами исследования применялись методы анализа и синтеза, математической статистики, имитационного моделирования и экспертных оценок. Для оценки сложности изделий определена система критериев с учетом конструктивных решений и геометрических параметров изделий. На основании установленных критериев изделия классифицированы на категории, для которых определены индикаторы сложности и показатели трудоемкости. Данная классификация изделий легла в основу алгоритма оптимизации производства.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Анализ номенклатуры изделий производственных программ предприятий зафиксировал колебания показателей трудоемкости производства в диапазоне 2,0–17,0 чел.-ч. Предпринятая попытка установить зависимость показателей трудоемкости от объема изделия показала отсутствие функциональной зависимости. На базе анализа распределения трудоемкости обоснована гипотеза о влиянии на показатели трудоемкости прежде всего конструктивных особенностей изделий.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. На основании полученных данных предложена система планирования раскладки изделий в формах и назначения ритма производства с учетом конструктивных решений изделий по индикаторам сложности, которые могут устанавливаться методом экспертных оценок. Для практической реализации предложенной системы оценок разработан алгоритм назначения оптимальных технологических параметров, который обеспечивает одновременно равновесную трудоемкость и оптимальную раскладку изделий в формах и тем самым ритмичность производства.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The development of industrial housing construction is characterized by the growth of houses with individual architectural and structural-planning solutions. This is a consequence the growth of the product range, increase in the share of individual products with low circulation parameters and a wide range of fluctuations in labour intensity. Lack of proper attention to a large variation of product parameters is a consequence of non-rhythmic production, downtime and inefficient use labour resources. In such conditions it is important to ensure completeness of products production and compliance with delivery schedules products to the construction site. The solution of these tasks is realized by managing stocks of finished products or creating rhythmic and continuous production.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In accordance with the research objectives, the methods of analysis and synthesis, mathematical statistics, simulation modelling and expert evaluations were applied. To assess the complexity of products, a system of criteria was established, taking into account the design solutions and geometric parameters of products. Based on the established criteria, the products are classified into categories, for which the complexity indicators and labour intensity indicators are determined. This classification products formed the basis of the production optimization algorithm.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The analysis of the nomenclature of products of the production programmes of the enterprises has fixed the fluctuations of labour intensity indicators of production in the range of 2.0–17.0 man-hours. The attempt to establish the dependence of labour intensity indicators on the product volume showed the absence of functional dependence. On the basis of the analysis of labour intensity distribution the hypothesis about the influence on the labour intensity indicators, first of all, the design features of products were substantiated.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. On the basis of the obtained data, a system of planning the layout of products in moulds and assigning the rhythm of production taking into account the design solutions of products according to the indicators of complexity, which can be established by the method of expert evaluations, is proposed. For practical implementation of the proposed evaluation system, an algorithm of optimal technological parameters assignment is developed, which provides simultaneously equilibrium labour intensity and optimal product layout in moulds, and thus rhythmicity of production.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>индустриальное домостроение</kwd><kwd>предприятия индустриального домостроения</kwd><kwd>сборные железо- бетонные конструкции</kwd><kwd>организация производства</kwd><kwd>номенклатура изделий</kwd><kwd>производственная мощность</kwd><kwd>производственная программа предприятий</kwd><kwd>оптимизация производства</kwd><kwd>алгоритм</kwd><kwd>трудоемкость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>industrial house-building</kwd><kwd>industrial house-building enterprises</kwd><kwd>prefabricated reinforced concrete structures</kwd><kwd>production organization</kwd><kwd>product range</kwd><kwd>production capacity</kwd><kwd>production programme of enterprises</kwd><kwd>production optimization</kwd><kwd>algorithm</kwd><kwd>labour intensity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Граник Ю.Г., Полтавцев С.И. 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