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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgssuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГСУ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik MGSU</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-0935</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2304-6600</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/1997-0935.2025.9.1401-1418</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgssuvest-724</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Технология и организация строительства. Экономика и управление в строительстве</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Technology and organization of construction. Economics and management in construction</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка факторов и модель производства свайных работ при строительстве и восстановлении зданий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Factor assessment and piling production model for construction and restoration of buildings</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2338-0102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Руденко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Алексеевич Руденко — кандидат технических наук, доктор экономических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры организации строительства</p><p>190005, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. 2-я Красноармейская, д. 4</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 664021, Scopus: 57224505043, ResearcherID: ABA-8121-2021</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr A. Rudenko — Candidate of Technical Sciences, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Professor of the Department of Construction Organization</p><p> 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya st., 190005, Saint Petersburg</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 664021, Scopus: 57224505043, ResearcherID: ABA-8121-2021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rudenkoa.a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сазонов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sazonov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Викторович Сазонов — аспирант кафедры организации строительства</p><p>190005, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. 2-я Красноармейская, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Sazonov — postgraduate student of the Department of Construction Organization</p><p>4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya st., 190005, Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sazonov_sv@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет (СПбГАСУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SPbGASU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>1401</fpage><lpage>1418</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Руденко А.А., Сазонов С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Руденко А.А., Сазонов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rudenko A.A., Sazonov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/724">https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/724</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Актуальность исследования объясняется тем обстоятельством, что вопросы расчета, оценки несущего основания, конструкционного проектирования свай проработаны достаточно подробно, а вопросы оценки эффективности производства свайных работ на этапах нового строительства и различных видов ремонта изучены недостаточно. Целью исследования является определение наиболее значимых факторов, влияющих на трудоемкость устройства свайных фундаментов, с разработкой модели их воздействия на результирующий показатель. Задача исследования — определить и рассчитать вес факторов, влияющих на трудоемкость свайных работ, и разработать математическую модель, учитывающую характер влияния наиболее значимых факторов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Для достижения цели и задач исследования применялись экспертная оценка, методы статистической обработки, оценки информации, что позволило выявить зависимость между переменными и определить количественные характеристики их учета.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Разработана математическая модель по оценке трудоемкости работ при устройстве свайных фундаментов, позволяющая выявить характер влияния значимых факторов на результирующий показатель. В качестве наиболее рационального и универсального по совокупности преимуществ в исследовании принят метод вдавливания свай с дополненной в данном исследовании технологией производства работ.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Выявлены наиболее значимые факторы, влияющие на эффективность свайных работ. Разработанная математическая модель (уравнения регрессии) комплексно учитывает степень влияния каждого фактора на результирующий показатель Yt (трудозатраты), что позволит эффективно планировать работы по устройству фундаментов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The relevance of the study is explained by the fact that the issues of calculation, assessment of the bearing base, and structural design of piles have been worked out in sufficient detail, while the issues of evaluating the effectiveness of pile work at the stages of new construction and various types of repairs have not been sufficiently investigated. The aim of the study is to identify the most significant factors affecting the complexity of pile foundations with the development of a model of their impact on the resulting indicator. The objective of the study is to determine and calculate the weight of factors affecting the complexity of pile work and to develop a mathematical model that takes into account the nature of the influence of the most significant factors.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. To achieve the goals and objectives of the study, expert assessment, statistical processing methods, and information evaluation were used, which made it possible to identify the relationship between variables and quantify their accounting.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A mathematical model has been developed to assess the complexity of work in the construction of pile foundations, which makes it possible to identify the nature of the influence of significant factors on the resulting indicator. As the most rational and universal, according to the set of advantages, the study adopted the method of “pile pressing”, with the technology of work supplemented in this study.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The conducted study made it possible to identify and study the most significant factors affecting the efficiency of pile work. The developed mathematical model (regression equations) allowed to comprehensively take into account the degree of influence of each factor on the resulting indicator Yt (labour costs), which will allow to effectively plan the work on the construction of foundations.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>регрессионный анализ</kwd><kwd>экспертная оценка</kwd><kwd>трудоемкость</kwd><kwd>свайные фундаменты</kwd><kwd>участок строительства</kwd><kwd>факторы оценки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>regression analysis</kwd><kwd>expert assessment</kwd><kwd>labour intensity</kwd><kwd>pile foundations</kwd><kwd>construction site</kwd><kwd>assessment factors</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках гранта НПР СПбГАСУ № 20-НПР-25 «Организация восстановления и ремонта зданий после взрывного воздействия на основе комплексного подхода с использованием лазерного сканирования, нейросетевого и 3-D моделирования».</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of grant of the Scientific and Practical Works of St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering No. 20-NPR-25 “Organization of restoration and repair of buildings after explosive impact based on an integrated approach using laser scanning, neural network and 3-D modeling”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барыкин А.Б., Барыкин Б.Ю., Зеленин Е.В. 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