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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgssuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГСУ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik MGSU</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-0935</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2304-6600</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/1997-0935.2025.10.1609-1619</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgssuvest-760</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Технология и организация строительства. Экономика и управление в строительстве</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Technology and organization of construction. Economics and management in construction</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Повышение надежности и экономичности функционирования теплоснабжения городского и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Improving the reliability and cost-effectiveness of urban and municipal heat supply systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5995-8585</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глазкова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glazkova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерия Викторовна Глазкова — доктор экономических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры менеджмента и инноваций</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 888163, Scopus: 57194442650, ResearcherID: ABI-2788-2020</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeriya V. Glazkova — Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Management and Innovation</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 888163, Scopus: 57194442650, ResearcherID: ABI-2788-2020</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leram86@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9798-7777</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верстин</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verstin</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николай Александрович Верстин — преподаватель кафедры менеджмента и инноваций</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 1213722</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolai A. Verstin — lecturer of the Department of Management and Innovation</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 1213722</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">verstinnick@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9750-1631</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Король</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korol</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Юрьевна Король — старший преподаватель кафедры менеджмента и инноваций</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 1158712, Scopus: 57204363873</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana Yu. Korol — senior lecturer of the Department of Management and Innovation</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 1158712, Scopus: 57204363873</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korolsvetlana17@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6898-4822</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кисель</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kisel</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Николаевна Кисель — доктор экономических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры «Менеджмент и инновации»</p><p>129337, г. Москва, Ярославское шоссе, д. 26</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 655408, Scopus: 56184206400, ResearcherID: R-1538-201</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana N. Kisel — Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Management and Innovation</p><p>26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 655408, Scopus: 56184206400, ResearcherID: R-1538-201</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doremi2@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет (НИУ МГСУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>1609</fpage><lpage>1619</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глазкова В.В., Верстин Н.А., Король С.Ю., Кисель Т.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глазкова В.В., Верстин Н.А., Король С.Ю., Кисель Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glazkova V.V., Verstin N.A., Korol S.Y., Kisel T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/760">https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/760</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Несмотря на существенные масштабы и значимость сферы теплоснабжения для жилищно-коммунального хозяйства страны, в ее функционировании накопился ряд проблемных вопросов, которые снижают ее надежность и экономичность. Это определяет актуальность решения задачи формирования направлений повышения эффективности и надежности теплоснабжения посредством рационального использования энергетических ресурсов и разработки системы показателей оценки эффективности данных направлений. В соответствии со стратегическими документами страны энергосбережение выступает приоритетным направлением развития энергетики России, в том числе в теплоснабжении городского и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства, определяя возможности роста надежности сферы за счет динамики снижения аварий на сетях и источниках теплоснабжения и экономичности благодаря разумному использованию источников энергии.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Решение поставленной задачи осуществлялось на основе применения таких методов исследования, как логический анализ и метод систематизации. Анализ открытых информационных источников и исследований экспертов в области теплоснабжения позволил систематизировать практический опыт применения энерго-сберегающих мероприятий в теплоснабжении городского и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства в зависимости от этапа генерации, передачи и потребления тепловой энергии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Сформирован и систематизирован комплекс мероприятий, нацеленных на повышение надежности и экономичности сферы, связанный с рациональным использованием энергетических ресурсов, а также решена задача по разработке системы показателей эффективности функционирования теплоснабжения городскогои жилищно-коммунального хозяйства, отражающей рост надежности и экономичности функционирования сферы в ходе реализации предложенных мероприятий.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Применение выделенных направлений повышения энергосбережения и энергоэффективности теплоснабжения на этапах генерации, передачи и потребления тепла позволит добиться увеличения надежности и экономичности функционирования теплоснабжения городского и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства, а предложенная система показателей эффективности даст возможность отразить результаты реализации данных мероприятий с позиций роста данных характеристик сферы.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Despite the significant scale and importance of the heat supply sector for the country’s housing and public utilities, a number of persistent issues have accumulated in its operation, reducing both its reliability and economic efficiency. This underscores the need to identify directions for enhancing the performance and dependability of heat supply systems through the rational use of energy resources and to develop a comprehensive system of performance indicators. In line with Russia’s strategic policy documents, energy conservation is a priority for the development of the national energy sector, including urban heat supply, which creates opportunities to improve system reliability by reducing failures across networks and sources and to enhance cost-effectiveness through the rational use of energy resources.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The research applied logical analysis and systematisation methods. An analysis of publicly available data sources and expert studies in the field of heat supply made it possible to summarise and systematise practical experience in implementing energy-saving measures across the generation, transmission, and consumption stages of thermal energy.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. A comprehensive set of measures aimed at improving the reliability and cost-effectiveness of heat supply through the rational use of energy resources has been developed and systematised. In addition, a framework of performance indicators has been designed to assess the effectiveness of heat-supply operations in the urban and municipal sectors, reflecting improvements in reliability and cost-effectiveness resulting from the proposed measures.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Implementing the proposed energy-conservation and energy-efficiency measures across the stages of heat generation, transmission, and consumption will enhance both the reliability and cost-effectiveness of urban and municipal heat-supply systems. The suggested system of performance indicators will enable a comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of these measures in terms of the improvements achieved.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теплоэнергетика</kwd><kwd>теплоснабжение</kwd><kwd>надежность и экономичность теплоснабжения</kwd><kwd>энерго-сбережение</kwd><kwd>энергоэффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heat power engineering</kwd><kwd>heat supply</kwd><kwd>reliability</kwd><kwd>cost-effectiveness</kwd><kwd>energy saving</kwd><kwd>energy efficiency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Verstina N., Evseev E., Tsuverkalova O. 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