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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgssuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГСУ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik MGSU</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-0935</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2304-6600</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/1997-0935.2025.12.1867-1877</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgssuvest-811</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Проектирование и конструирование строительных систем. Строительная механика. Основания и фундаменты, подземные сооружения</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Construction system design and layout planning. Construction mechanics. Bases and foundations, underground structures</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Автоматизация расчета естественного освещения на основе планов многоквартирных домов в Revit и Dynamo</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Automation of natural lighting calculation based on apartment building plans in Revit and Dynamo</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кизченко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kizchenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алина Александровна Кизченко — студент</p><p>190005, г. Санкт-Петербург, 2-я Красноармейская ул., д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alina A. Kizchenko — student</p><p>4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya st., Saint-Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kizchenko.alina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Александрович Семенов — доктор технических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры информационных систем и технологий</p><p>190005, г. Санкт-Петербург, 2-я Красноармейская ул., д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey A. Semenov — Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Information Systems and Technologies</p><p>4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya st., Saint-Petersburg, 190005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sw.semenov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет (СПбГАСУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SPbGASU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>1867</fpage><lpage>1877</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кизченко А.А., Семенов А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кизченко А.А., Семенов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kizchenko A.A., Semenov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/811">https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/811</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Грамотное использование инсоляционных эффектов позволяет снизить затраты на отопление, вентиляцию и кондиционирование воздуха, а также минимизировать тепловые потери через оконные и фасадные конструкции. В то же время развитие технологий информационного моделирования (BIM/ТИМ) открывает новые возможности для автоматизации процессов проектирования. Цель исследования — разработка методики автоматизированного расчета естественного освещения по планам многоквартирных домов в среде информационного моделирования.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Представлена методика компьютерного моделирования естественного освещения многоквартирных домов на основе планов зданий с использованием технологий информационного моделирования и визуального программирования в среде Autodesk Revit с помощью Dynamo.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Созданный скрипт позволяет автоматически рассчитывать продолжительность инсоляции с учетом геометрии здания, ориентации фасадов, окружающей застройки и астрономических данных. Внедрение этого инструмента в проектную практику способствует оперативности расчетов, снижению трудозатрат, обеспечивая соответствие проектных решений нормативным требованиям по инсоляции жилых помещений. Приведены итоги тестирования производительности, а также примеры визуализации данных о естественном освещении.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Разработанные скрипт и плагин продемонстрировали высокую точность и надежность при тестировании на различных объектах, что подтверждает их практическую применимость. Внедрение плагина в производственные процессы показало его эффективность, что свидетельствует о значительном потенциале инструмента для оптимизации проектных решений и повышения энергоэффективности зданий.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Proper use of insolation effects allows to reduce the costs of heating, ventilation and air conditioning, as well as to minimize heat loss through window and facade structures. At the same time, the development of information modelling technologies (BIM) opens up new opportunities for automation of design processes. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for automated calculation of natural lighting according to plans of apartment buildings in the information modelling environment.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The paper presents a methodology for computer modelling of natural lighting in apartment buildings based on building plans using information modelling and visual programming technologies in the Autodesk Revit environment using Dynamo.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The developed script allows for automatic calculation of the duration of insolation taking into account the geometry of the building, the orientation of the facades, the surrounding buildings and astronomical data. The introduction of this tool into design practice facilitates the efficiency of calculations, reduces labour costs, and ensures that design solutions comply with regulatory requirements for the insolation of residential premises. The results of performance testing are presented, as well as examples of visualization of data on natural lighting.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The developed script and plugin demonstrated high accuracy and reliability when tested on various objects, which confirms their practical applicability. The implementation of the plugin in production processes has shown its effectiveness, which indicates the significant potential of this tool for optimizing design solutions and increasing the energy efficiency of buildings.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>информационное моделирование зданий</kwd><kwd>естественное освещение</kwd><kwd>BIM</kwd><kwd>инсоляция</kwd><kwd>информационная модель</kwd><kwd>Autodesk Revit</kwd><kwd>Dynamo</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>building information modelling</kwd><kwd>natural lighting</kwd><kwd>BIM</kwd><kwd>insolation</kwd><kwd>information model</kwd><kwd>Autodesk Revit</kwd><kwd>Dynamo</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках реализации инновационного образовательного проекта «Инновационная методика формирования цифровых профессиональных компетенций обучающихся и специалистов строительной отрасли» на базе федеральной инновационной площадки СПбГАСУ.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the implementation of the Innovative educational project “Innovative methodology for the formation of digital professional competencies of students and specialists in the construction industry” on the basis of the Federal Innovation Platform of the SPbGASU.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шмаров И.А., Земцов В.А., Гуськов А.С., Бражникова Л.В. 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