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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mgssuvest</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник МГСУ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik MGSU</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1997-0935</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2304-6600</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/1997-0935.2025.12.1947-1956</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mgssuvest-818</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Гидравлика. Геотехника. Гидротехническое строительство</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Hydraulics. Geotechnique. Hydrotechnical construction</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние водоцементной суспензии на свойства грунтоцемента при струйной цементации слабых грунтов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The influence of water-cement suspension on the properties of soil cement during jet cementation of weak soils</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красилов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasilov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Александрович Красилов — аспирант департамента морских арктических технологий</p><p>690922, г. Владивосток, о. Русский, п. Аякс, 10</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 1286062</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Krasilov — postgraduate student of the Department of Marine Arctic Technologies</p><p>10 Ajax Settlement, Russky Island, Vladivostok, 690922</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 1286062</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krasilov.aa@dvfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2899-7995</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беккер</surname><given-names>А. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bekker</surname><given-names>A. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Тевьевич Беккер — доктор технических наук, профессор департамента морских арктических технологий</p><p>690922, г. Владивосток, о. Русский, п. Аякс, 10</p><p>РИНЦ AuthorID: 119808, Scopus: 35610298200, ResearcherID: AAB-8482-2020</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr T. Bekker — Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Marine Arctic Technologies</p><p>10 Ajax Settlement, Russky Island, Vladivostok, 690922</p><p>RSCI AuthorID: 119808, Scopus: 35610298200, ResearcherID: AAB-8482-2020</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abekker@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чжан</surname><given-names>Цзянь</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhang</surname><given-names>Jian</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цзянь Чжан — кандидат технических наук, директор института судостроения и океанотехники</p><p>г. Чжэньцзян</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jian Zhang — Candidate of Technical Sciences, Director of the Institute of Shipbuilding and Ocean Engineering</p><p>Zhenjiang</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">justzj@just.edu.cn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бай</surname><given-names>Сяолунь</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bai</surname><given-names>Xiaolong</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сяолунь Бай — кандидат технических наук, доцент, заведующий лаборатории</p><p>г. Чжэньцзян</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Xiaolong Bai — Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the laboratory</p><p>Zhenjiang</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baixiaolong2000@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный федеральный университет (ДВФУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный федеральный университет (ДВФУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern University (FEFU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Цзянсунский университет науки и технологий</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Jiangsu University of Science and Technology</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Цзянсунский университет науки и технологий</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Jiangsu University of Science and Technology</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>1947</fpage><lpage>1956</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Красилов А.А., Беккер А.Т., Чжан Ц., Бай С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Красилов А.А., Беккер А.Т., Чжан Ц., Бай С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krasilov A.A., Bekker A.T., Zhang J., Bai X.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/818">https://www.vestnikmgsu.ru/jour/article/view/818</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Оптимизация состава водоцементной суспензии для струйной цементации грунтов (СЦГ) в условиях гидротехнического строительства является актуальной задачей ввиду недостаточной изученности влияния состава цементного раствора на свойства грунтоцемента в условиях постоянного водонасыщения, а также ограничений применения технологии в этой области строительства из-за специфических нагрузок и агрессивного воздействия внешней среды. Цель исследования — определение оптимального состава водоцементной суспензии, обеспечивающего высокие физико-механические характеристики грунтоцемента. Основные задачи включали полевые и лабораторные испытания составов с различными добавками и водоцементным отношением (В/Ц).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Программа исследований включала устройство 15 грунтоцементных колонн с пятью различными составами с последующим отбором образцов грунтоцемента для лабораторного анализа их прочности, модуля деформации и плотности. Испытания проводились в сложных геологических и гидрологических условиях.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Наибольшая прочность на одноосное сжатие и модуль деформации зафиксированы у состава с В/Ц, равным 0,8. Химические добавки (натриевое стекло и техническая сода) не показали значимого улучшения характеристик, прирост прочности составил всего 1–9 %, неожиданным результатом стало снижение прочности при совместном использовании добавок. Плотность грунтоцемента для всех составов оказалась близкой по значениям.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Наилучшие результаты достигнуты при В/Ц, равном 0,8, именно этот состав рекомендуется для практического применения струйной цементации грунтов в гидротехническом строительстве. Полученные данные о характеристиках грунтоцемента подтверждают эффективность СЦГ в сложных условиях, но и свидетельствуют о необходимости проведения предварительных опытных испытаний для выбора оптимального состава.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Optimization of water-cement suspension composition for jet grouting in hydraulic engineering construction is an urgent task due to insufficient knowledge of how cement slurry composition affects soil-cement properties under constant water saturation, as well as limitations in applying this technology in this construction sector due to specific loads and aggressive environmental impacts. The study aims to determine the optimal water-cement suspension composition ensuring high physical and mechanical characteristics of soil-cement. The main tasks included field and laboratory testing of compositions with various additives and water-cement ratios.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The research programme involved constructing 15 soil-cement columns with 5 different compositions, followed by sampling of soil-cement specimens for laboratory analysis of their strength, deformation modulus, and density. The tests were conducted under complex geological and hydrological conditions.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The highest unconfined compressive strength and deformation modulus were recorded for the composition with a water-cement ratio of 0.8. Chemical additives (sodium silicate and technical soda) did not show significant improvement in characteristics, with strength increase amounting to only 1–9 %. An unexpected result was the strength reduction observed when using both additives simultaneously. The soil-cement density remained similar for all compositions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The best results were achieved with a water-cement ratio of 0.8, and this particular composition is recommended for practical application of jet grouting in hydraulic engineering construction. The obtained data on soil-cement characteristics confirm the effectiveness of jet grouting technology (JGT) in challenging conditions, while also demonstrating the need for preliminary experimental work to select the optimal composition.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>струйная цементация грунтов</kwd><kwd>состав водоцементной суспензии</kwd><kwd>грунтоцемент</kwd><kwd>прочность на сжатие</kwd><kwd>модуль деформации</kwd><kwd>слабые грунты</kwd><kwd>сложные геолого-гидрологические условия</kwd><kwd>химические добавки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>jet grouting</kwd><kwd>water-cement suspension composition</kwd><kwd>soil-cement</kwd><kwd>unconfined compressive strength</kwd><kwd>deformation modulus</kwd><kwd>weak soils</kwd><kwd>challenging geohydrological conditions</kwd><kwd>chemical additives</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы благодарят компанию ООО «Дальинжстрой» за содействие в проведении экспериментальных исследований, а также рецензентов за проделанную работу, направленную на улучшение качества статьи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors express their gratitude to “Dalinzhstroy” LLC for their support in conducting experimental research, as well as to the reviewers for their valuable efforts aimed at improving the quality of this arcticle.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Беккер А.Т., Красилов А.А., Зверев А.А., Чигров Е.В. 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