Electronic database of regulatory observations as a tool of public administration in the context of digitalization in construction
https://doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2023.8.1306-1317
Abstract
Introduction. In modern conditions, production rationing is the basis for the development of estimated standards and indicators, used respectively in the calculation of reliable estimated costs of construction (reconstruction, overhaul) of capital construction objects. The quality of development of primary production standards, their composition, development methodology, rules of use directly affect the nomenclature and the degree of detail of the developed estimated standards and indicators. Justification of the estimated standards are technological maps containing maps of standard observations, photographs of process elements, sometimes video recording of processes, etc. There is a necessity to carry out several measurements at different sites to obtain averaged data, including due to the influence of the human factor in establishing fix points and forming a map of work operations, which creates the possibility of data falsification. It is expedient to revise approaches to the creation of a mass system of state-level production regulation, subject to a radical change in approaches to the organization of the process of collection, analysis and storage of information, including taking into account the development of the construction industry in the context of digitalization.
Materials and methods. System approach, general theoretical methods of cognition (analysis, synthesis, analogy, generalization, comparison and others) and others.
Results. It is proposed to use the electronic database of regulatory observations to improve the reliability of estimates in construction. The purposes and principles of creation, as well as the structure of the electronic base of normative observations, are determined. The registration and information map of the object is proposed for development, containing all information about the creation, processing, registration, storage and transfer for use for the purposes of regulation.
Conclusions. The introduction of the proposed approach to the creation, maintenance and maintenance of an electronic database of regulatory observations will help increase the reliability of estimated costs in construction, as well as minimize labour and time costs for the development of estimated standards and indicators.
About the Authors
I. V. KarakozovaRussian Federation
Irina V. Karakozova — Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Management and Innovation; Deputy Head of the Department for Development and Updating of Regulatory and Methodological Documentation
26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337;
27 1nd Brestskaya st., Moscow, 125047
ID RSCI: 655795, Scopus: 57190864252, ResearcherID: AAD-4118-2022
I. M. Lisitsyn
Russian Federation
Ilya M. Lisitsyn — Candidate of Technical Sciences, Head of the Department of Informatization and Coordination of Databases of Territorial Estimated Standards
27 1nd Brestskaya st., Moscow, 125047
K. V. Boldyshev
Russian Federation
Konstantin V. Boldyshev — Deputy General Director
3 Savushkina st., Moscow region, Shatura, 140700
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Review
For citations:
Karakozova I.V., Lisitsyn I.M., Boldyshev K.V. Electronic database of regulatory observations as a tool of public administration in the context of digitalization in construction. Vestnik MGSU. 2023;18(8):1306-1317. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2023.8.1306-1317