Spatial and technological organization of Novosibirsk university campuses
https://doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2023.9.1355-1368
Abstract
Introduction. The article is focused on the modern criteria of the university campus’s architectural and spatial organization. The authors identify some campuses typologies. Using this information, they analyze Novosibirsk higher educational institutions and their placement features in the city’s structure. Finally proposed classification, based on functional saturation and technological features, reflects the types of existing campuses in Novosibirsk. The result of this analysis in a conclusion whether the territorial organization of Novosibirsk universities meets the modern requirements of the campus.
Materials and methods. Based on the study of electronic, written and literary sources, various variants of the typology of university campuses are analyzed. Generalization and comparison of data on the constituent universities was carried out on the basis of comparative analysis. The conceptual modeling reflects the architectural and spatial features of the placement of university campuses, as well as their functional saturation.
Results. Territorial typological features of the location of campuses in the structure of cities are revealed. On the example of university campuses in the city of Novosibirsk, their spatial organization is indicated. In order to determine the features of the technological organization of Novosibirsk universities, a comparative analysis of the functional components of the university was carried out and a conceptual campus model relevant for Novosibirsk universities was presented.
Conclusions. Based on this analysis, it is concluded whether the territorial organization of Novosibirsk universities meets the modern requirements of the campus.
About the Authors
E. A. Volkova
Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elizaveta A. Volkova — master
113 Leningradskaya st., Novosibirsk, 630008
J. E. Nizhegorodtseva
Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Juliya E. Nizhegorodtseva — senior lecturer, Deputy Head of the Department of Architecture and Urban Reconstruction senior lecturer
113 Leningradskaya st., Novosibirsk, 630008
A. A. Moroz
Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Andrey A. Moroz — Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Technology and Organization of Construction
113 Leningradskaya st., Novosibirsk, 630008
References
1. Puchkov M.V. Architectural design principles of new research and educational centers: architecture for modern teaching technologies. Academia. Architecture and construction. 2011; 2:48-51. EDN OOHKRR (rus.).
2. Kuleshova G.I. The university and the city. Essays on evolution of connection between university institution and urban environment: world practice, peculiarities, aims and tasks of native practice. Academia. Architecture and construction. 2021; 4:70-79. DOI: 10.22337/2077-9038-2021-4-70-79. EDN QDEECB. (rus.).
3. Pasko O.A. Features of land management and trends in campus development. Proceedings of the Mining Institute. 2013; 204:147-154. (rus.).
4. Van Tankeren W., Danivska V., Smit B. A typology for the university campus as a living lab for Facility Management education and research. 21st EuroFM Research Symposium. 2022.
5. Zobova M.G. Updating the architectural and urban typology of university campuses in Russia. Bulletin of Orenburg State University. 2015; 5:137-141. EDN SYCXRQ. (rus.).
6. Aikisheva A.E., Dobrovolskaya L.V. Features of the formation of spaces of student campuses in the urban environment. Polzunovskiy almanac. 2022; 2-1:3-5. EDN KJYRHA. (rus.).
7. Herz M. Campus Landscape. Planning & Design. London, Design Media Publishing Limited, 2013.
8. Berestova A. Historical prerequisites of university campuses creation and development trend analysis. Russian Regions in the focus of change : collection of XI International Conference. 2016; 210-216. EDN ZFMVXX. (rus.).
9. Popov A.V., Syrova O.I. Issues of the typology of open public spaces of university campuses. Biospheric compatibility: human, region, technologies. 2021; 3(35):116-125. DOI: 10.21869/2311-1518-2020-35-3-116-125. EDN CZBMNB. (rus.).
10. Vysokovsky A., Evsyagina A. University in the city. Domestic Notes. 2013; 4(55):193-214. EDN RWIPQV. (rus.).
11. Puchkov M.V. Architectural identity of an organization: spatial arrangement of campuses. Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education. 2012; 2(38):3. EDN PBKDNH. (rus.).
12. Sedova Yu.A. Modern campus of the university. Symbol of Science. 2016; 12-3(24):194-195. EDN XVUIQL. (rus.).
13. Agrawal P., Yadav M. Campus design of universities: An overview. Journal of Design and Built Environment. 2021; 21(3):37-51. DOI: 10.22452/jdbe.vol21no3.3
14. Bebko P., Huffman D. Developing a typology of branch campuses: Findings from the NABCA campus and center administrator survey. Florida, Institutional Effectiveness and Analysis, 2010.
15. Martyushov L.N., Suvorov M.V. History of education in Russia and the Urals. Yekaterinburg, Ural State Pedagogical University, 2017; 140. EDN ZPTPAP. (rus.).
16. Kudryavtseva E. To the problem of forming an inter-university campus in Novosibirsk. NOEMA (Architecture. Urban studies. Art). 2020; 2(5):237-242. EDN QVVQAP. (rus.).
17. Puchkovu M.V. University campus. Principles of architectural and urban design for modern university complexess. Journal of Construction and Architecture. 2011; 3(32):79-88. EDN OEDUUX. (rus.).
18. Astafyeva N.V. Methodology of management of innovative development of university complexes : abstract. diss. … doc. economy. sciences. Moscow, Markhi, 2008; 40. (rus.).
19. Heijer A. Managing the university campus: Exploring models for the future and supporting today’s decisions. Netherlands, 2012.
20. Kireeva T.V. University campus — the history of its creation and city-planning development (X–XIX centures). Bulletin of the Volgograd State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. Series: Construction and Architecture. 2012; 28(47):263-269. EDN PEKAGT. (rus.).
Review
For citations:
Volkova E.A., Nizhegorodtseva J.E., Moroz A.A. Spatial and technological organization of Novosibirsk university campuses. Vestnik MGSU. 2023;18(9):1355-1368. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22227/1997-0935.2023.9.1355-1368
Views:
305
Email this article 